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Alternative Name |
VDAC1 ; VDAC ; Voltage-dependent anion-selective channel protein 1 ; VDAC-1 ; hVDAC1 ; Outer mitochondrial membrane protein porin 1 ; Plasmalemmal porin ; Porin 31HL ; Porin 31HM |
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Gene name |
VDAC1 |
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Protein Name |
Voltage-dependent anion-selective channel protein 1 |
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Organism |
Gene ID |
UniProt ID |
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Human |
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Mouse |
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Rat |
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Cellular Localization |
Cytoplasm, Membrane |
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Tissue specificity |
Expressed in erythrocytes (at protein level) (PubMed:27641616). Expressed in heart, liver and skeletal muscle (PubMed:8420959). |
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Function |
Domain:Consists mainly of a membrane-spanning beta-barrel formed by 19 beta-strands. The helical N-terminus folds back into the pore opening and plays a role in voltage-gated channel activity.,Function:Forms a channel through the mitochondrial outer membrane and also the plasma membrane. The channel at the outer mitochondrial membrane allows diffusion of small hydrophilic molecules; in the plasma membrane it is involved in cell volume regulation and apoptosis. It adopts an open conformation at low or zero membrane potential and a closed conformation at potentials above 30-40 mV. The open state has a weak anion selectivity whereas the closed state is cation-selective. May participate in the formation of the permeability transition pore complex (PTPC) responsible for the release of mitochondrial products that triggers apoptosis.,similarity:Belongs to the eukaryotic mitochondrial porin family.,subunit:Interacts with hexokinases (By similarity). Interacts with BCL2L1. Interacts with influenza A virus PB1-F2 protein.,tissue specificity:Heart, liver and skeletal muscle.Cytoplasm, Membrane |
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