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Gene name |
ESR1 |
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Alternative Names |
ESR1; Era; Eralpha; Estrogen receptor; Estradiol receptor; ER-alpha; Estrogen receptor 1; NR3A1; ER; ESR; ESRA; Estrogen receptor alpha |
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UniProt ID |
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Background |
ER (estrogen receptor 1) a member of the steroid receptor superfamily, contains highly conserved DNA binding (DBD) and ligand binding domains (LBD). Through its estrogen-independent and estrogen-dependent activation domains (AF-1 and AF-2, respectively), ER regulates transcription by recruiting coactivator proteins and interacting with general transcriptional machinery. Phosphorylation provides an important mechanism to regulate ER activity. ER is phosphorylated on multiple sites. |
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